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					<ul id="submenu"><li id="title">Perspectives</li><li><a href="INDEX716E.HTM?id=3214" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: A brief historical exchange between Larry Stein and Joseph Knoll</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXA0A5.HTM?id=1439" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: In historical perspective. Peralta, Cuesta and their Associates findings on the highest familiality of Leonhard’s classification in polynosologic study</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX1E45.HTM?id=3093" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: The Ewen Cameron Story.</a><span class="hidden">.</span><ul><li><a href="INDEX66CE.HTM?id=3280" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: Additional Information</a></li><li><a href="INDEX9E37.HTM?id=3406" target="_self">Rose-Aimée Automne T. Morin and Thomas A. Ban – e-mail exchange</a></li><li><a href="INDEX11BB.HTM?id=3525" target="_self">2. Rose-Aimée Automne T. Morin and Thomas A. Ban – e-mail exchange</a></li><li><a href="INDEX0252.HTM?id=3517" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban and Hector Warnes - E-mail exchange. Re: Sleep Room, Anaclitic Therapy and Depatterning</a></li><li><a href="INDEX66A5.HTM?id=3145" target="_self">Barry Blackwelll’s comments</a></li><li><a href="INDEX86A3.HTM?id=3764" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment on Barry Blackwell, comment Science and the Machiavelli syndrome</a></li><li><a href="INDEXCF56.HTM?id=3399" target="_self">Barry Blackwell´s: Steven Kinzer: Poisoner in Chief: Sidney Gottlieb and the CIA Search for Mind Control. New York: Henry Holt &amp; Co; 2019</a></li><li><a href="INDEX8485.HTM?id=3322" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment on Barry Blackwell’s comment</a></li><li><a href="INDEXC096.HTM?id=3579" target="_self">Barry Blackwell´s additional comment: Science and the Machiavelli Syndrome</a></li><li><strong>Hector Warnes’ comment</strong></li><li><a href="INDEXA1B5.HTM?id=3920" target="_self">Barry Blackwell’s reply to Hector Warnes’ comment on his comment “Science and the Machiavelli Syndrome”</a></li><li><a href="INDEX2BF2.HTM?id=4014" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ response to Barry Blackwell’s reply</a></li><li><a href="INDEXA5FD.HTM?id=4090" target="_self">Barry Blackwell’s response to Hector Warnes’ response to Blackwell’s reply to Warnes’ comment on Blackwell’s comment</a></li><li><a href="INDEX2E5F.HTM?id=3126" target="_self">Edward Shorter’s comments - Ewen Cameron: Scientist or Monster?</a></li><li><a href="INDEXFF09.HTM?id=3309" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment on Edward Shorter’s comment</a></li><li><a href="INDEX6DF2.HTM?id=3473" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ additional comment on Edward Shorter’s comment</a></li><li><a href="INDEX3B0A.HTM?id=3098" target="_self">Hector Warnes' Preliminary comments</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="INDEX2D56.HTM?id=899" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: The RDoC in historical perspective</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXA59C.HTM?id=2465" target="_self">Barry Blackwell’s comment on  de Leon J, Wise TN, Balon R, Fava G: Dealing with Difficult Medical Colleagues published in Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</a></li><li><a href="INDEX006F.HTM?id=1046" target="_self">Barry Blackwell: Risk and relevance to lithium usage</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX4ECD.HTM?id=2171" target="_self">Barry Blackwell’s comment (Harvey V. Fineberg: Conflict of Interest: Why Does It Matter? Viewpoint. JAMA 2017; 317: 8)</a></li><li><a href="INDEXEEC3.HTM?id=2410" target="_self">W. Edwin Fann A History of The Tennessee Neuropsychiatric Institute</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX1263.HTM?id=2712" target="_self">Samuel Gershon’s comments on Ronald Pies’ “Do antipsychotics thin the brain?”  Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology 2018; 38 (3): 167- 9.</a></li><li><a href="INDEX4095.HTM?id=3972" target="_self">Samuel Gershon’s comment on Plinio C. Casarotto et al.’s Antidepressant drugs act by directly binding to TRKB neurotrophin receptors.</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXD9DB.HTM?id=4095" target="_self">Samuel Gershon’s comment on Herwig Czech, Gabor S. Ungvari, Kamila Uzarczyk, Paul Wydlow and Gabor Gazdag’s paper on ECT in the shadow of the gas chamber and Gabor Gazdag, Gabor S. Ungvari and Herwig Czech’s paper on Mass killing under the guise of ECT.</a></li><li><a href="INDEX91E8.HTM?id=3234" target="_self">Laszlo Gyermek: The role of the tropane skeleton in drug research</a></li><li><a href="INDEX9CCB.HTM?id=3980" target="_self">Carlos Hojaij’s Comment on Carlos Morra’s “The Mental Status Examination and General Psychopathology, Volume 1, Sensory-perception.”</a></li><li><a href="INDEXA65E.HTM?id=1842" target="_self">Carlos R. Hojaij: Ethics for psychiatrists</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXB382.HTM?id=3156" target="_self">Gerd Huber and Gisela Gross:  The Development of the Psychopathology in Germany in the Last Decades [20th century] with an Introduction by Carlos R. Hojaij</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX6872.HTM?id=1653" target="_self">Martin M. Katz’s comment on Jose de Leon’s article “Focusing on drug versus disease mechanisms and on clinical subtyping to advance personalized medicine”</a></li><li><a href="INDEXF441.HTM?id=2627" target="_self">Carl Lange: On periodical depressions and their pathogenesis  Speech delivered to the ‘Medical Society of Copenhagen', 19 January 1886</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX0BC7.HTM?id=3235" target="_self">Alex Last: BBC Witness History. The First Antipsychotic Drug. An interview of Thomas Ban.</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXD786.HTM?id=3226" target="_self">Carlos Morra: Argentina’s controversial National Law of Mental Health No. 26, 657.</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX36B3.HTM?id=3981" target="_self">Carlos Morra: The use of human-induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) in schizophrenia. Will this technology generate a leap forward in the disease´s modeling?</a></li><li><a href="INDEX314C.HTM?id=4116" target="_self">Review of the modern gene editing techniques: CRISPR-Cas applications in iPSC-derived cultures (Carlos Morra: Biomarkers to replace clinical endpoints for the generation of diagnostic hypotheses with the potential to guide the development of novel psychot</a></li><li><a href="INDEX8FB9.HTM?id=3836" target="_self">János Radó’s comment on  Lin, Zhang, Feng, et al., “Aliskiren increases aquaporin-2 expression and attenuates lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.”</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXBE5E.HTM?id=3049" target="_self">Janos Radó:  Mechanism of Lithium Induced Polyuria in Historical Perspective</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX74F9.HTM?id=3247" target="_self">Janusz Rybakowski: Emil Kraepelin's dichotomy of “endogenous psychoses” in historical perspective</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX9150.HTM?id=3730" target="_self">Mary Seeman’s comment on Jack R. Foucher et al.’s paper on Wernicke-Kleist-Leonhard phenotypes of endogenous psychoses: A review of their validity.</a></li><li><a href="INDEX23E4.HTM?id=3722" target="_self">Philip Seeman and Mary V. Seeman: The Dopamine Hypothesis of Schizophrenia in Historical Perspective.</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXB8A6.HTM?id=3964" target="_self">Edward Shorter’s comment on Herwig Czech, Gabor Ungvari, Kamila Uzarzzyk and Gabor Gazdag’s 2020 paper, “Electroconvulsive therapy in the  shadow of the gas chamber. Medical innovations and human experimentation in Auschwitz.”</a></li><li><a href="INDEXFC4E.HTM?id=3462" target="_self">Edward Shorter’s comment on Jack R. Foucher et al.’s paper on  Wernicke-Kleist-Leonhard phenotypes of endogenous psychoses: A review of their validity</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXE275.HTM?id=3965" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment on Despoina Asanaglou et al.’s 2021 paper, “Dopamine regulates pancreatic glucagon and insulin secretion via adrenergic and dopaminergic receptors.”</a></li><li><a href="INDEX4562.HTM?id=3837" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment  on  Silberman, Balon, Starcevic et al “Benzodiazepines: it ́s time to return to the evidence.”</a></li></ul>
					
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					<div class="floatbox"><!--TYPO3SEARCH_begin--><div id="c5359" class="csc-default"><h1><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal">Thomas A. Ban: The Ewen Cameron Story</span></h1>
<h1><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal"></span></h1>
<h1><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal"></span></h1>
<h1><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal">Barry Blackwell´s review of Steven Kinzer´s Poisoner in Chief: Sidney Gottlieb and the CIA Search for Mind Control. New York: Henry Holt &amp; Co; 2019</span></h1>
<h1>&nbsp;</h1>
<h1>Hector Warnes’ comment</h1>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I am afraid to tackle Steven Kinzer’s overwhelming and one-sided critique of Ewen Cameron; it seems that he does not distinguish between who are volunteers for research on sensory isolation or LSD, from who are patients. As far as I recall the patients admitted for depatterning and sleep treatment were referred because of the severity and refractoriness of their psychiatric disorders. I saw a documentary where they portrayed Cameron as using LSD in his depatterning &quot;treatment.&quot;</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unless we review Cameron's numerous publications, including books which gave an account of the theoretical basis of his work, and unless we read two publications by R.A. Cleghorn (1984, 1990), the assistant Director of the Allan Memorial Institute during Cameron's leadership, we cannot know the whole truth. By the way R.A. Cleghorn was not a psychiatrist nor a psychoanalyst, he was a physician endocrinologist and yet he succeeded Cameron as Director of the Allan Memorial Institute. Cleghorn was an outstanding researcher who gathered an excellent team known worldwide.</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Zeitgeist of those time had different ethical barriers for treatment or research rather than those that were introduced at the end of the decade of the 1960s - ‘70s.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><b>References:</b></p>
<p>Cleghorn RA. The emergence of psychiatry at McGill University. Can. J. Psychiatry. 1984; 29(7): 551-6.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Cleghorn RA. The McGill Experience of Robert A. Cleghorn, MD: Recollections of D. Ewen Cameron. University of Toronto Press , 1990; 7(1):53-76.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>July 30, 2020</p></div><!--TYPO3SEARCH_end--></div>
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