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					<ul id="submenu"><li id="title">Perspectives</li><li><a href="INDEX716E.HTM?id=3214" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: A brief historical exchange between Larry Stein and Joseph Knoll</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXA0A5.HTM?id=1439" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: In historical perspective. Peralta, Cuesta and their Associates findings on the highest familiality of Leonhard’s classification in polynosologic study</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX1E45.HTM?id=3093" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: The Ewen Cameron Story.</a><span class="hidden">.</span><ul><li><a href="INDEX66CE.HTM?id=3280" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: Additional Information</a></li><li><a href="INDEX9E37.HTM?id=3406" target="_self">Rose-Aimée Automne T. Morin and Thomas A. Ban – e-mail exchange</a></li><li><a href="INDEX11BB.HTM?id=3525" target="_self">2. Rose-Aimée Automne T. Morin and Thomas A. Ban – e-mail exchange</a></li><li><a href="INDEX0252.HTM?id=3517" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban and Hector Warnes - E-mail exchange. Re: Sleep Room, Anaclitic Therapy and Depatterning</a></li><li><a href="INDEX66A5.HTM?id=3145" target="_self">Barry Blackwelll’s comments</a></li><li><a href="INDEX86A3.HTM?id=3764" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment on Barry Blackwell, comment Science and the Machiavelli syndrome</a></li><li><a href="INDEXCF56.HTM?id=3399" target="_self">Barry Blackwell´s: Steven Kinzer: Poisoner in Chief: Sidney Gottlieb and the CIA Search for Mind Control. New York: Henry Holt &amp; Co; 2019</a></li><li><a href="INDEX8485.HTM?id=3322" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment on Barry Blackwell’s comment</a></li><li><a href="INDEXC096.HTM?id=3579" target="_self">Barry Blackwell´s additional comment: Science and the Machiavelli Syndrome</a></li><li><a href="INDEXEF42.HTM?id=3562" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment</a></li><li><a href="INDEXA1B5.HTM?id=3920" target="_self">Barry Blackwell’s reply to Hector Warnes’ comment on his comment “Science and the Machiavelli Syndrome”</a></li><li><a href="INDEX2BF2.HTM?id=4014" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ response to Barry Blackwell’s reply</a></li><li><a href="INDEXA5FD.HTM?id=4090" target="_self">Barry Blackwell’s response to Hector Warnes’ response to Blackwell’s reply to Warnes’ comment on Blackwell’s comment</a></li><li><a href="INDEX2E5F.HTM?id=3126" target="_self">Edward Shorter’s comments - Ewen Cameron: Scientist or Monster?</a></li><li><a href="INDEXFF09.HTM?id=3309" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment on Edward Shorter’s comment</a></li><li><a href="INDEX6DF2.HTM?id=3473" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ additional comment on Edward Shorter’s comment</a></li><li><strong>Hector Warnes' Preliminary comments</strong></li></ul></li><li><a href="INDEX2D56.HTM?id=899" target="_self">Thomas A. Ban: The RDoC in historical perspective</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXA59C.HTM?id=2465" target="_self">Barry Blackwell’s comment on  de Leon J, Wise TN, Balon R, Fava G: Dealing with Difficult Medical Colleagues published in Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</a></li><li><a href="INDEX006F.HTM?id=1046" target="_self">Barry Blackwell: Risk and relevance to lithium usage</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX4ECD.HTM?id=2171" target="_self">Barry Blackwell’s comment (Harvey V. Fineberg: Conflict of Interest: Why Does It Matter? Viewpoint. JAMA 2017; 317: 8)</a></li><li><a href="INDEXEEC3.HTM?id=2410" target="_self">W. Edwin Fann A History of The Tennessee Neuropsychiatric Institute</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX1263.HTM?id=2712" target="_self">Samuel Gershon’s comments on Ronald Pies’ “Do antipsychotics thin the brain?”  Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology 2018; 38 (3): 167- 9.</a></li><li><a href="INDEX4095.HTM?id=3972" target="_self">Samuel Gershon’s comment on Plinio C. Casarotto et al.’s Antidepressant drugs act by directly binding to TRKB neurotrophin receptors.</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXD9DB.HTM?id=4095" target="_self">Samuel Gershon’s comment on Herwig Czech, Gabor S. Ungvari, Kamila Uzarczyk, Paul Wydlow and Gabor Gazdag’s paper on ECT in the shadow of the gas chamber and Gabor Gazdag, Gabor S. Ungvari and Herwig Czech’s paper on Mass killing under the guise of ECT.</a></li><li><a href="INDEX91E8.HTM?id=3234" target="_self">Laszlo Gyermek: The role of the tropane skeleton in drug research</a></li><li><a href="INDEX9CCB.HTM?id=3980" target="_self">Carlos Hojaij’s Comment on Carlos Morra’s “The Mental Status Examination and General Psychopathology, Volume 1, Sensory-perception.”</a></li><li><a href="INDEXA65E.HTM?id=1842" target="_self">Carlos R. Hojaij: Ethics for psychiatrists</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXB382.HTM?id=3156" target="_self">Gerd Huber and Gisela Gross:  The Development of the Psychopathology in Germany in the Last Decades [20th century] with an Introduction by Carlos R. Hojaij</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX6872.HTM?id=1653" target="_self">Martin M. Katz’s comment on Jose de Leon’s article “Focusing on drug versus disease mechanisms and on clinical subtyping to advance personalized medicine”</a></li><li><a href="INDEXF441.HTM?id=2627" target="_self">Carl Lange: On periodical depressions and their pathogenesis  Speech delivered to the ‘Medical Society of Copenhagen', 19 January 1886</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX0BC7.HTM?id=3235" target="_self">Alex Last: BBC Witness History. The First Antipsychotic Drug. An interview of Thomas Ban.</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXD786.HTM?id=3226" target="_self">Carlos Morra: Argentina’s controversial National Law of Mental Health No. 26, 657.</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX36B3.HTM?id=3981" target="_self">Carlos Morra: The use of human-induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) in schizophrenia. Will this technology generate a leap forward in the disease´s modeling?</a></li><li><a href="INDEX314C.HTM?id=4116" target="_self">Review of the modern gene editing techniques: CRISPR-Cas applications in iPSC-derived cultures (Carlos Morra: Biomarkers to replace clinical endpoints for the generation of diagnostic hypotheses with the potential to guide the development of novel psychot</a></li><li><a href="INDEX8FB9.HTM?id=3836" target="_self">János Radó’s comment on  Lin, Zhang, Feng, et al., “Aliskiren increases aquaporin-2 expression and attenuates lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.”</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXBE5E.HTM?id=3049" target="_self">Janos Radó:  Mechanism of Lithium Induced Polyuria in Historical Perspective</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX74F9.HTM?id=3247" target="_self">Janusz Rybakowski: Emil Kraepelin's dichotomy of “endogenous psychoses” in historical perspective</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEX9150.HTM?id=3730" target="_self">Mary Seeman’s comment on Jack R. Foucher et al.’s paper on Wernicke-Kleist-Leonhard phenotypes of endogenous psychoses: A review of their validity.</a></li><li><a href="INDEX23E4.HTM?id=3722" target="_self">Philip Seeman and Mary V. Seeman: The Dopamine Hypothesis of Schizophrenia in Historical Perspective.</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXB8A6.HTM?id=3964" target="_self">Edward Shorter’s comment on Herwig Czech, Gabor Ungvari, Kamila Uzarzzyk and Gabor Gazdag’s 2020 paper, “Electroconvulsive therapy in the  shadow of the gas chamber. Medical innovations and human experimentation in Auschwitz.”</a></li><li><a href="INDEXFC4E.HTM?id=3462" target="_self">Edward Shorter’s comment on Jack R. Foucher et al.’s paper on  Wernicke-Kleist-Leonhard phenotypes of endogenous psychoses: A review of their validity</a><span class="hidden">.</span></li><li><a href="INDEXE275.HTM?id=3965" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment on Despoina Asanaglou et al.’s 2021 paper, “Dopamine regulates pancreatic glucagon and insulin secretion via adrenergic and dopaminergic receptors.”</a></li><li><a href="INDEX4562.HTM?id=3837" target="_self">Hector Warnes’ comment  on  Silberman, Balon, Starcevic et al “Benzodiazepines: it ́s time to return to the evidence.”</a></li></ul>
					
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					<div class="floatbox"><!--TYPO3SEARCH_begin--><div id="c4901" class="csc-default"><h1><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal">Thomas A. Ban: The Ewen Cameron Story</span></h1>
<h1>Hector Warnes’ Preliminary comments</h1>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>This is a marvelous short biographical account, including a brief look at his pioneering research which was later discarded. &nbsp;I had a great admiration for Ewen Cameron and his closest followers, Cleghorn, Azima, Aufreiter, Sourkes, Hunter, Wittkower, Murphy and so on.</p>
<p>One cannot speak of Cameron without describing the golden days of the Allan Memorial Institute, the decade of the fifties and sixties; I loved the way you picture those happy days.</p>
<p>Many of the patients sent to him were from elsewhere in Canada, even the USA, because they were resistant to any form of treatment available at that time.</p>
<p>I saw Cameron like as a towering figure. I attended his lectures on psychotherapy and his daily supervision of newly admitted patients.</p>
<p>Professor Cameron presented to us &nbsp;interviews of patients he conducted using a polygraph&nbsp;&nbsp;that measured&nbsp;&nbsp;the amplitude, frequency and gestures of the patient’s discourse. He wrote a book on the subject.</p>
<p>Cameron's method of depatterning with the use of ECT was not &nbsp;studied scientifically in terms of numbers and outcomes (short and long term). Those who initiated&nbsp;a&nbsp;legal prosecution were irate&nbsp;for&nbsp;Cameron's acceptance of &nbsp;FBI's&nbsp;paying&nbsp;for&nbsp;the experimental trials. For many of them&nbsp;the result&nbsp;not only did not result in significant improvement but they were worst off after the treatment on which they put their last hope. &nbsp;I don’t really know how many were damaged or how many were improved.&nbsp;Often doctors for centuries have&nbsp;used methods of treatment that were later discarded for being ineffective or for being toxic to the patient.</p>
<p>Still&nbsp;in spite of ethical committees and preclinical trials with animals, control and double blind groups and paid human&nbsp;volunteers&nbsp;there have been drugs which reach the market and produce &nbsp;severe adverse if not lethal side effects. For this brief introduction I have not studied the adverse effects of an overuse of ECT for therapeutic purpose. &nbsp;</p>
<p>I wish you could have explained what depatterning means or what psychic driving means. The latter, as I understood it in those days, was inspired by the Chinese brain washing techniques but implemented for therapeutic purposes.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>August 8, 2019</p></div><!--TYPO3SEARCH_end--></div>
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